Physical AI Lab
Research Lab at Ben Gurion University
What is Physical AI (PAI)?
Physical Artificial Intelligence (PAI) refers to the theory and practice of creating physical systems capable of performing tasks typically associated with intelligent organisms.
Nature Machine Intelligence, 2(11) 2020 The full text of the paper is available here
PAI Lab's Vision & Mission
On the PAI Methodology
"The PAI methodology inherently combines the considerations of materials, design, and manufacturing. Robots developed using PAI may autonomously perform tasks and maintain homeostasis in unstructured environments by exploiting the physical and computational features of their bodies along with the computational abilities of their "brains". Akin to biological organisms, PAI robotics can either replace digital AI or synergistically complement it by interfacing to a "brain". Many small robots, or those with limited computational functionality, would not include a dedicated central "brain," and their body's computation will guide their performance. Similar to the principles of natural diversity, PAI synthesis refers to robotic systems of any functionality, shape, size, and habitat, with particular emphasis on integrating chemical, biological, and material based functionalities."
Physical Artificial Intelligence (PAI) refers to the theory and practice of synthesizing lifelike robots. This is achieved by using skills from the disciplines of materials science, mechanical engineering, computer science, chemistry and biology to evolve a fully-functional robot (in the illustration: robotic bee). The process incorporates the considerations of materials, structure, sensing and actuation, and results in a fully autonomous multi-functional robot. Adopted from "Skills for Physical Artificial Intelligence", Aslan Miriyev, Mirko Kovac, Nature Machine Intelligence, 2, 658-660, 2020.
PAI as a Multidisciplinary Domain
"A number of disciplines are closely intertwined in the ambitious venture of creating PAI. Mainly, these are materials science, mechanical engineering, computer science, chemistry, and biology. Leading the paradigm shift from robots as an assembly of hard devices to PAI-comprised robots requires a combination of skills in these disciplines. The domains of each discipline indicate the great plurality and diversity of the desirable skills, leaving space for even more. However, such a broad range of skills for a single person is difficult to obtain today, and no systematic educational approaches exist to develop them."
Physical Artificial Intelligence (PAI) is comprised of five main disciplines: materials science, mechanical engineering, computer science, biology and chemistry. Adopted from "Skills for Physical Artificial Intelligence", Aslan Miriyev, Mirko Kovac, Nature Machine Intelligence, 2, 658-660, 2020.
Scientific and Educational Activity and Mission
The PAI Lab has been created as a unique scientific and educational platform for research on the new domain of PAI. This multidisciplinary research lab involves in a single place research and facilities characteristic of all five above-mentioned fields to allow for dedicated research at the nexus of disciplines.
Research in the PAI Lab shapes the educational path for future generations of engineers, researchers, and scientists by developing skills in multiple disciplines for interdisciplinary work. PAI lab aims at educating engineers and researchers for the capability of tackling problems requiring multidomain vision and understanding.
The PAI Lab's mission is to develop breakthrough approaches, methodology, and educational basis in physical AI via unveiling the scientific fundamentals of creating nature-like intelligent and collaborative robotic systems, allowing for symbiotic human-robot and nature-robot ecosystems.
Cover of Nature Machine Intelligence, Issue of November 2020.
Based on the "Hands of creation" image, showing human hands creating PAI by using skills from 5 disciplines. Image credit: Aslan Miriyev Mirko Kovac / Empa and Imperial College London; Cover design: Karen Moore.
People
Dr. Aslan Miriyev
Director and Principal Investigator (PI), The PAI Lab
Senior Lecturer (Assistant Professor), Department of Mechanical Engineering
Feb. 2024
Alumni
Dr. Sergey Nechausov - Postdoctoral researcher, 2022-2024 -- Now at Helmholtz Institute, Jena, Germany
Mr. Mingyao Hou - M.Sc. student, 2023-2024
Ms. Yini Guo - Intern from The University of Oxford, Summer 2023
News
ISF Grants Awarded!
August 8, 2024
The PAI research received incredible recognition from the Israel Science Foundation (ISF), which granted a 1.2M personal research grant for 4 years and a generous equipment grant.
Congratulations to Dr. Sergey Nechausov
July 28, 2024
Congratulations to Dr. Sergey Nechausov - the PAI Lab's 2024 alumnus, on completing 2 fruitful years at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev and moving on to Germany to a position at HIPOLE Jena - Helmholtz Institute for Polymers in Energy Applications! Sergey spent the past two years studying multifunctional ionic and mixed ionic-electronic conductivity (MIEC) materials as components of physically intelligent systems. Among other achievements and contributions, Sergey received a competitive Kreitman School Scholarship for Postdoctoral Studies and led the Chemical Engineering Journal (CEJ) paper on 3D-Printable high-mixed-conductivity ionogel composites for soft multifunctional devices (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.153759). More great news about our research to come. Thank you, Sergey, for your contributions to our PAI laboratory and research – it was a pleasure to have you in the PAI lab!
The PAI Lab's First Research Paper Is Out!
Update: July 21, 2024
Our publication, featured in the journal ranked in the top 3% in related categories, was awarded open-access funding of $4,490 by the Office of the VP of R&D at BGU, which supports open-access publications in leading journals.
July 16, 2024
BGU published a press release about our work, and it is titled "New Soft Multifunctional Sensors Mark a Step Forward for Physical AI".
Link to the paper: 3D-Printable high-mixed-conductivity ionogel composites for soft multifunctional devices - ScienceDirect
Link to BGU press release: https://www.bgu.ac.il/en/news-and-articles/new-soft-multifunctional-sensors-mark-a-step-forward-for-physical-ai/
Link to the publication on EurekAlert!: https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1051313
PAI Lab at the ESPS 2024, 8th European Symposium of Photopolymer Science
June 17, 2024
Dr. Sergey Nechausov presents our work on soft multifunctional ionic composites at ESPS 2024 in Stresa, Italy:
New Physical AI (PAI) Lab Space Construction Started
May 1, 2024
We are literally breaking down walls now: the brand-new PAI lab will be built here after breaking and demolishing the walls in the old space of the Mechanical Engineering Laboratories building at BGU. The lab's philosophy is that researchers majoring in various PAI-related disciplines work together in an open space, collaborating towards the same goal. Here is a glimpse into the transformation process (more great news to come):
February 6, 2024
The PAI Lab members attended a lecture on advanced bibliographic search. The lecture was provided by Mr. Eyal Ben-Yehuda from BGU's Aranne Library.
October 25, 2023
A new white paper, "Robotics and Autonomous Systems for Environmental Sustainability: Monitoring Terrestrial Biodiversity", co-authored by a broad international panel of experts, including Dr. Aslan Miriyev, has been published by the UK-RAS (Robotics and Autonomous Systems) Network.
"Biodiversity is monitored in order to gain insights into the state of ecosystems across a diverse range of habitats globally." "The project behind this White Paper began with a literature review to identify the methods used by ecologists to monitor terrestrial biodiversity, and the major barriers they encounter in performing this work. This was followed by a consultation process involving online surveys and workshops during May and June 2023, in which over 120 international experts in biodiversity and RAS took part." The project highlights "where existing RAS capabilities are aligned with biodiversity monitoring requirements, how these capabilities could be extended, and the priorities for future RAS developments."
August 25, 2023
The 8-week internship of Yini Guo from the University of Oxford at our PAI Lab has concluded, leaving behind a trail of success and delightful memories from this summer.Throughout her time here, Yini contributed to advancing our multimaterial 3D printer during the workweek while also exploring the beauty of Israel during weekends and holidays.
August 4, 2023
Our work has been presented at the International Congress on Rheology, held in Athens, Greece, between July 30 and August 4. The talk, entitled "Rheology of photopolymer compositions with dispersed carbon nanoparticles for vat photopolymerization of soft ionic actuators", was a part of the "Rheology for soft robotics and use of field-responsive materials" session.
Positions
PAI Lab welcomes talents. Suppose you are passionate about the ideas of PAI and about contributing to creating sustainable and symbiotic human-robot and nature-robot ecosystems. In that case, PAI Lab is the place for you.
Currently, we are seeking a postdoc and Ph.D. candidate with proven skills in both chemistry and robotics for funded positions.
Also, postdoc candidates in broader areas who have been awarded scholarships are welcome. Otherwise, candidates are encouraged to apply for various open postdoc scholarships (some of them listed here). Applying postdocs must have proven skills combining a strong knowledge of functional materials and their application in soft (synthetic and/or biohybrid) electromechanical systems.
To apply for a position, please contact Dr. Aslan Miriyev via email. Before you apply, please make sure you have checked and/or applied to any available sources of scholarships (internal and/or external). Please mention any scholarships you obtained or applied for in your position application email.
Importantly, please note that a successful candidate is expected to:
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Be interested in (self-) learning and implementing skills and knowledge from disciplines other than your current major. PAI research is at the heart of the interdisciplinary nexus. In your research, you are expected to be open to the involved factors originating from various domains, be curious about the related interdisciplinary interfaces, and understand their interaction mechanisms.
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Have excellent written and spoken English skills. This is an absolute prerequisite, as most of the information in today's scientific-technological world is in English. As a leader in your research vector, you are expected to understand the state of the art and formulate and communicate your research in English.
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Have proven self-learning skills. We are surrounded by an infinite amount of information available from various sources. We need to find, self-learn, adapt and implement it to the needs of our research. The importance of this skill has constantly been increasing, and it is mandatory for multidisciplinary research.
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Have proven commitment and self-discipline. Studies and research require many efforts, which may all be a high priority and need to be done simultaneously. You are expected to commit to your tasks and duties and their timely delivery in the PAI Lab. Self-discipline is mandatory to efficiently distribute your time for fruitful work to fine details and avoid overloading yourself and your colleagues.
Contact us
To contact the PAI lab, please email the Lab Director, Dr. Aslan Miriyev.
Email:
Physical Address:
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Marcus Family Campus
1 Ben-Gurion blvd.
Beer Sheva 8410501
Israel